Ungase ucabange ukuthi udinga i-smartphone ebizayo enekhamera engu-108MPx ukuze uthathe izithombe ezinhle. Yiqiniso, inani lama-megapixel libalulekile, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele. Ngenhlanganisela efanele yemisebenzi namasu, ungathatha izithombe ezinhle kakhulu ngisho nasefonini eshibhile. Nawa amaqhinga namathiphu angu-5 okukufeza.
Hlanza ilensi yekhamera
Lesi sinyathelo sivame ukunganakwa, kodwa kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili yakho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uthuli luqoqana efonini yakho futhi lungamboza ilensi yekhamera. Ama-smudges nama-smudges angabangela izithombe zibukeke zifiphele. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga kalula kakhulu - ngokusula i-lens ngendwangu ye-microfiber. I-Microfiber inemicu emincane eyenza ukungqubuzana okuthambile kumalensi ekhamera ngaphandle kokuyiklwebha. Ama-tissue angashiya izinsalela nama-smudges okwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, ngakho zigweme.
Igalari yezithombe
Lungisa ukugxila nokuchayeka
Uma uthepha indawo esikrinini kuhlelo lokusebenza lwekhamera, lesi senzo sizogxilisa ilensi yekhamera kuleyo ndawo. Ngaleyo ndlela, unethuba elingcono lokuthwebula isibhamu esiseduze kunalapho ubuthembele ku-autofocus. Nakuba le nketho inhle, ukuklama kwayo okuzenzakalelayo kungaba yinkinga. Igxila ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinokugqama okuphezulu, okusho ukuthi uma isihloko sakho singaveli lapho, inzwa ayinamathiseli ukubaluleka kuso.
Igalari yezithombe
Ngokugxila okwenziwa ngesandla, uchaza ukuthi ilensi kufanele ibheke kuphi, okuwusizo kakhulu uma kunezinto ezihambayo endaweni yesehlakalo. Esimweni esinjalo, kuyasiza ukuba nokukhanya okuhle. Uma ukukhanya okuhle kungatholakali, ikhamera izokuvumela ukuthi ukwandise ukuchayeka. Ukuchayeka kwekhamera kubhekisela enanini lokukhanya elingena inzwa. Uma udalula inzwa, izithombe zakho zizogqama. Nokho, lesi silungiselelo sincike kakhulu endleleni oyilungisa ngayo, ngaphandle kwalokho ungagcina usunezithombe ezivezwe ngokweqile noma ezingavezwanga obala. Ukuchayeka ngokweqile kwenzeka lapho izingxenye ezimhlophe zesithombe zikhanya kakhulu futhi ikhamera ingakwazi ukuthatha imininingwane. Ukuchayeka kancane kuyisimo esiphambene lapho isithombe simnyama kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ukugxila okwenziwa ngesandla kufoni yakho, thepha indawo esikrinini ukuze ugxilise ilensi yekhamera kuyo. Kuvela isilayidi eduze kweringi yokugxilisa ingqondo. Hudula isithonjana selanga ukuze ulungise ukuchayeka. Isithonjana se-padlock sigcina ukugxila endaweni ethile. Ilokhi izohlala uze uyithephe (noma enye ingxenye yesikrini).
Sebenzisa ukukhanya kwemvelo
Ukuchayeka kwekhamera nezilungiselelo ze-flash kusiza ukugqamisa izithombe, kodwa ziwusizo kakhulu kunokushintsha okugcwele kokukhanya kwemvelo. Nakuba ukukhanya kwelanga kumelela izimo zokukhanya ezinzima kusuka kuleli phuzu lokubuka, ungalisebenzisa ukuze uzuze imiphumela oyifunayo. Isikhathi sibaluleke kakhulu. Uma udinga ukuthatha izithombe ngaphandle, kwenze lokho phakathi namahora alandelayo:
- Ihora Legolide (Umlingo). - kwenzeka imizuzu engama-60 ngaphambi kokushona kwelanga nangemuva kokuphuma kwelanga. Kwakha i-golden hue efudumele enhle kakhulu ekudaleni ama-silhouettes.
- Emini – ntambama ngehora le-12 nangemva kwalokho lapho ilanga seliphumile. Ingxenye ekahle yosuku yokuthwebula indawo noma izinto zemvelo ezifana namachibi noma imifula.
- Ihora eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - kwenzeka imizuzu engu-20-30 ngemva kokushona kwelanga nangaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga. Idala umbala opholile oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka olungele ukuthwebula isibhakabhaka sedolobha.
Igalari yezithombe
Lungisa i-aspect ratio
I-aspect ratio kuhlelo lokusebenza lwekhamera inquma ukuthi izithombe zakho zizovela zinkulu kangakanani. Inombolo yokuqala ivame ukumela ububanzi, kanti eyesibili imelela ukuphakama. Ngokuzenzakalela, uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwekhamera lusebenzisa u-9:16, uhlobo olume mpo lwefomethi engu-16:9 edumile, ukuze ubuke izithombe zokwakheka kwezwe kumamonitha, ama-TV, namakhompyutha. Ingusayizi ophelele wokuthatha izithombe namavidiyo kumafoni. Kodwa-ke, i-aspect ratio ayihlanganisi inombolo enkulu yama-megapixels ocingweni lwakho.
Igalari yezithombe
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isilinganiso esingu-4:3 noma 3:4 sisebenzisa yonke indawo engunxande yenzwa ngakho-ke sisebenzisa inani eliphezulu lamaphikseli. Lezi zilinganiso zifanele ikakhulukazi izithombe ezizovela kumidiya yokuphrinta. Okubi ukudela ezinye izici ezifana nokusondeza, ukuthatha izithombe eziqhumayo, nokukhetha inketho ye-flash oyifunayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithombe ezithathwe ngale ndlela nazo zibukeka zizincane.
Ngokuya ngemodeli yefoni noma isistimu yokusebenza, shintsha i-aspect ratio ohlelweni lwekhamera. Amafoni Galaxy yiba nenkinobho phezulu kohlelo lokusebenza, kuyilapho amanye amadivayisi angase adinge ukuthi uswayiphele phezulu noma ufake izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Ungasondeli, sondela
Ama-SLR adijithali anamalensi okubona angalungiswa aye phambili nangemuva ukuze akhulise izinto ezikude. I-smartphone yakho ayisebenzisi – isebenzisa ilensi yedijithali esikhundleni salokho. Amadizayini ama-smartphone aphansi kakhulu futhi anemikhawulo ukuvumela ilensi ukuthi iye emuva naphambili izikhathi eziningi njengoba kudingeka ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhanya okufanelekile.
Igalari yezithombe
Uma ikhamera yefoni yakho isondela kakhulu esihlokweni, ilensi izonqampuna kakhulu isithombe ukuze siyikhulise. Le nqubo yenza isihloko sibukeke sinephikiseli futhi sifiphele. Uma kungenzeka, sondela eduze nesihloko. Uma kungenjalo, thatha isibhamu kude futhi usinqamule ngokwakho. Ngakho-ke izithombe zizolahlekelwa ikhwalithi encane.
Ungaba nentshisekelo ku
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukudubula okungu-16:9 kuwubuwula obukhulu kakhulu. 4:3 kuphela wena smartass. Ubani owazala lo mkhuba.
Kholwa noma ungakholwa, wonke umuntu akakukholwa. Ungamangala nokuthi bangaki abantu abadubula ngo-16:9 ngoba isigcawu sithatha sonke isikrini.