Ingabe uyalubuka uchungechunge lobugebengu lapho abaningi benxusa khona ukuthi bathole ama-smartphones futhi bathole idatha ewaqukethe? Uma ubucabanga ukuthi lokhu "ukulingisa" nje kwesimo, akunjalo. Ama-Smartphones afihla inani elimangalisayo lolwazi olungasisiza, kodwa futhi angasilimaza.
Lesi sihloko senzelwe izinjongo zokwaziswa kuphela, futhi asiyisebenzisi ngempela ukuze sikukhuthaze ukuba wenze noma yini.
Ngo-April odlule, amaphoyisa e-Nebraska wasola uJessica Burgess othile ngokuvumela indodakazi yakhe eneminyaka engu-17 ubudala ukuba ifinyelele ekuhushuleni izisu, okuthiwa akukho emthethweni kulesi sifundazwe sase-US. Amaphoyisa akwazile ukuthola incwadi yenkantolo ephoqa uMeta ukuthi anikeze imiyalezo engabhaliwe ethunyelwe phakathi kwakhe nendodakazi yakhe mayelana nokuthola nokusebenzisa amaphilisi okukhipha isisu.
Lesi akusona isikhathi kuphela idatha yabasebenzisi esetshenziselwe ukunikeza amaphoyisa ubufakazi bokushushisa abafuna ukuhushula izisu ezifundazweni lapho lo mkhuba ungekho emthethweni, futhi ngeke kube okokugcina. Kulula ukuthukuthela lapha kuFacebook (Metu) ngenxa yokuthi laba informace idlulela ezingxenyeni ezifanele, kodwa kufanele nje. Inkampani ithole isicelo esisemthethweni kwabezomthetho futhi kunenketho eyodwa kuphela engabangeli amacala - ukuthobela.
Ungaba nentshisekelo ku
Imibono ehlukene ngokusobala
Ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-smartphone benza izimpilo zethu zibe lula futhi zixhumeke kunangaphambili. Nokho, ngezinzuzo zabo kufika ukukhathazeka okukhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekuvikeleni idatha yomuntu siqu. Enye yezinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu kule ndawo yizinga izinkampani zobuchwepheshe okufanele zikhiphe ngalo idatha yomsebenzisi kwabomthetho uma bebizwe. Lena indaba eyinkimbinkimbi enezinhlangothi ezimbili ezihlukene.
Enye yezimpikiswano eziyinhloko ezivuna izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezihlinzeka ngedatha mayelana nabasebenzisi bazo ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuphenya nokuxazulula ubugebengu. Izikhungo zokugcinwa komthetho zithembele kakhulu kule datha ukuze zihlonze futhi zibambe abasolwa, futhi ngenxa yokuthi izinkampani zobuchwepheshe zivame ukufinyelela kuyo, zizokhipha idatha. Ungakubona njengokungena kwemfihlo, kodwa uma ukubheka ngakolunye uhlangothi, okusho ukuthi, njengesisulu, kungaholela ekutheni abenzi bobubi bagwetshwe.
Enye impikiswano evame ukucashunwa evuna izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezihlinzeka ngedatha yomsebenzisi ukuthi ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ubuphekula nezinye izenzo zodlame. Kakade esikhathini esidlule, idatha evela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ibisetshenziswa ukukhomba abantu abahlela ukuhlasela okuthile. Bavinjelwa kanjalo nangaphambi kokuba zenzeke, njengoba kufakazelwa umzamo we ukuthumba UMbusi waseMichigan uGretchen Whitmer. Yebo, kuzwakala njengokuthile okuvela ku-Minority Report ye-sci-fi movie, kodwa akukho okubikezelwayo lapha, kodwa kuyahlolwa.
Ukuphepha nezilungiselelo zobumfihlo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaningi baphikisa ngokuthi izinkampani zobuchwepheshe akufanele ziphoqwe ukuthi zinikeze noma iyiphi idatha ngoba yephula amalungelo obumfihlo abantu ngabanye. Enye impikiswano ukuthi ingalimaza abangenacala. Kwezinye izimo, abantu abangenacala bangase bahileleke ophenyweni ngenxa nje yokuthi idatha yabo yayifakwe kusethi enkulu yedatha ekhishiwe. Idatha ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukukhomba ngokungafanele imiphakathi ethile. Isibonelo, uma izikhungo zomthetho bezikwazi ukufinyelela idatha emayelana nezinkolelo zabantu zezombusazwe, izinkolelo zezenkolo, noma uhlanga, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kungaholela ekubandlululweni nasekuphuleni amalungelo abantu.
Ungaba nentshisekelo ku
Indlela yokuphuma kuyo?
Inkinga yangempela ukuqoqwa, ukugcinwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwedatha yethu yomuntu siqu. Kulula kakhulu ukukhomba izinkampani ezimbalwa zephrofayili ephezulu (Apple, Meta, Google, Amazon), kodwa kunzima ukuthola umkhiqizo oxhumeke ku-inthanethi noma isevisi engaqoqi idatha yakho. Wonke umuntu uyakwenza nje futhi ngeke kushintshe ngoba ama-data akho yimali yalezi zinkampani. Uma ufuna ukuphuma kukho, awunazo izinketho eziningi.
Sebenzisa ukubethela komlayezo, yeka ukwabelana ngayo yonke into encane ngawe ku-inthanethi, vala izici nezinketho njengokufinyelela indawo yedivayisi yakho noma nini lapho ukwazi khona. Vala i-Bluetooth uma ungekho ekhaya, futhi uma uzokwenza okuthile ongafuni noma ubani azi ngakho, vele ushiye ifoni yakho ekhaya. Nalapha futhi, sisho ukuthi asikhuthazi muntu ukuthi enze noma yini, sibeka amaqiniso nje. Konke kunezinhlangothi ezimbili kuhlamvu lwemali futhi kuncike ekutheni ume ohlangothini "oluhle noma olubi".
