Umlayezo wezentengiso: Inkathi yedijithali esiphila kuyo idinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu kakhulu kolwazi nobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana (i-ICT) nesofthiwe. Ngo-2020, ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphelele kwamabhizinisi nabaphathi bakahulumeni kumishini ye-ICT nesofthiwe kufinyelele imiqhele eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-245. Maqondana nokusebenza komnotho wethu kukonke, ukutshalwa kwezimali ku-ICT e-Czech Republic kungaphezu kakhulu kwesilinganiso samazwe e-EU futhi kufinyelela cishe ku-4% we-GDP. (ngowezi-2018 bekuyi-4,3% ye-GDP).
Ukwenziwa kwedijithali okusheshisiwe kusho ukuthi izinkampani njengamanje kufanele ziphendule ekuphelelweni ngokushesha kwemishini ethengiwe, izimfuno eziphezulu zokuvikeleka kwedatha, ukusebenza, ukuhambisana noma isivinini sokuxhuma. Yebo, konke lokhu kuthwalisa kanzima imali yenkampani. Ukuqashiswa kokusebenza kwemishini yekhompiyutha kuzovumela izinkampani ukuthi zabe izimali ekuthuthukisweni kwenkampani noma izinsiza zabantu.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ezilethwa ukuqashisa ngokusebenza ezinkampanini ezincane neziphakathi?
Abanikazi benkampani noma abaphathi bavame ukubika inzuzo yakho kokubili ukuphathwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezichwepheshile nokonga kwezezimali. Inzuzo eyinhloko ukonga izindleko okuhlobene nomjikelezo wempilo wedivayisi, njengoba izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zithuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo noma zithathelwa indawo ngamadivaysi angcono nanamandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuchwepheshe obudala bumelana kancane nezingozi ezintsha zokuphepha.
Ukuqashiswa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezisebenzayo kuletha izinkampani ukuthuthuka kokugeleza kwemali kanye nethuba lokusebenzisa izimali zenkampani kwezinye izimali. Ngenxa yokuqashisa, inkampani ingasebenzisa imali enkulu ukwenza imisebenzi ebalulekile yebhizinisi nasekuthuthukisweni kwayo esikhundleni sokuyiminza ekutholeni ubuchwepheshe bamakhompyutha. Khona-ke kungenzeka ukusabalalisa izindleko phakathi neminyaka eminingana futhi uthole indawo yokwandisa kwakho.
Ingabe ukuqashisa kwehadiwe okusebenzayo kunenzuzo ngokwezimali?
Isithiyo esikhulu ekusetshenzisweni kokuqashiswa kokusebenza kwe-hardware esibulalayo wukuqagela ukuthi kuyisixazululo esibi kakhulu ngokwezezimali. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko eziphelele zokuqashisa ziphansi ngomjikelezo wokuphila weminyaka emi-2 nemi-3 we-HW yokugcina kunemali yekhredithi noma ukheshi. Ukuthenga ngezimali zakho kubangela ukubopha okungadingekile kwenhloko-dolobha yenkampani, engasetshenziswa ngendlela ephumelelayo. Lapho uthenga i-terminal hardware njengempahla, izindleko ezihlobene nokuphathwa kwe-HW esetshenzisiwe (ukugcinwa, ukususwa kwedatha, ukudayiswa noma ukulahlwa) kumele nazo zifakwe ezindlekweni, eziphansi kakhulu esimweni sokuqashisa ukusebenza, njengoba zithwalwa yinkampani eqashisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo yokuqasha ingase ihlanganise umshwalense wekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nesevisi yezisetshenziswa.
Kube nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa insizakalo emakethe yaseCzech kusukela ngonyaka odlule ye-Rentalit, okunikeza ithuba lokuthenga amakhompyutha nomakhalekhukhwini ukuze uqashwe ngokusebenza kalula kwe-e-shop enembile. "Okufanele ukwenze ukukhetha idivayisi esitolo sethu se-e futhi sizonakekela yonke into futhi sikulethele i-hardware ekhethiwe ehhovisi lakho," kusho uPetra Jelínková, oyi-CEO ye-Rentalit. Ku-e-shop, ungakhetha ohlwini olubanzi lwamakhompyutha nomakhalekhukhwini bezinga eliphezulu. “Ikakhulukazi ezinkampanini ezincane neziphakathi nendawo ezingenawo umnyango wakwa-IT, umsebenzi wethu uwukukhululeka okukhulu. Sizonakekela konke, uma kunesidingo sizohlinzeka ngensizakalo kanye nemishini esele. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuqasha, amakhompuyutha noma amafoni ashintshwa ngokuzenzakalela kufakwe amasha futhi amadivayisi afakwe umshwalense omuhle. Inhloso yethu ukuthi abantu basebenze ngokuthula, sinakekele imishini ye-IT."
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